Using lighthouses in plaster

Whether you’re finishing a new construction project or remodeling an existing structure, plastering is an essential step in producing even and smooth walls. Using lighthouses, sometimes referred to as beacons, is a crucial technique for attaining flawless plastering outcomes. These straightforward but efficient guidelines guarantee a straight and level surface by applying the plaster consistently.

Before plastering is done, lighthouses are vertical strips that are usually made of plastic or metal and fastened to the wall. They function as a point of reference for the plaster’s thickness and alignment. Lighthouses can be positioned at regular intervals along the wall to provide a consistent guide for applying plaster, which will simplify and improve accuracy of the work.

When using lighthouses, the wall must be precisely measured and marked, and the lighthouses must then be fixed in place using a small amount of plaster or adhesive. These guides assist you in keeping the plaster at the appropriate thickness over the whole surface once it has been set. This method works particularly well on large surfaces or walls with a lot of irregularities, where it can be difficult to achieve a smooth finish.

Plastering with lighthouses saves time and effort while also producing plasterwork of higher quality. They help prevent common plastering problems like uneven surfaces and oversanding by offering a clear and consistent guide. Whether you are a do-it-yourself enthusiast or a professional plasterer, adding lighthouses to your plastering process can improve the outcome significantly.

Lights for plaster: what is it and why

In a nutshell, the lighthouse serves as a guide for the rules that are applied to the surface in order to obtain a plaster coating. They lessen the amount of mixture that is consumed and aid in getting an even layer from the plaster. Different materials are used to make plaster lighthouses; ready-made versions are available for purchase, or masters can prepare them while in work.

Plastering the wall is required to cover up any imperfections that are already there, and finishing coats are applied. Consequently, the finish will look stunning and its beauty won’t overshadow the surface’s flaws.

Plastering beacons are used to ensure proper plastering of walls and floors. They can be used without calling in experts because they provide a guideline for leveling the surface. Plaster lighthouses are fastened to the wall’s indentation to indicate the appropriate plaster application level. Different types of beacons are made because the surfaces are not the same.

Metal

Metal beacons are most frequently used in construction. There are three sizes available for metal products: 3 mm, 6 mm, and 10 mm. They consider surface deviations when making their decisions; the more irregularity, the wider their range of options. made from steel or iron.

This species is in high demand since it makes installation simple and allows for easy cutting to the appropriate lengths. However, we can observe that this product has a drawback in that there may be uneven marriage during production. Therefore, defects may manifest during storage and transit. When working, the solution or specific mounts for them must be used to ensure that they hold steadily.

Rusting metal can have an impact on the wall. The plaster beacons are taken out after work to prevent rust from developing on the wall.

Gypsum

The story of Gypsum beacons will now be revealed. Previously, gypsum view was widely used. Their popularity has declined now that more practical options are available. They are appropriate for use in small spaces. They are composed of a mixture, or gypsum. It is challenging for a novice to create since it requires prior work experience.

Because metal products occupy some space, it is best to use them when the plastered layer should have the least amount of thickness possible.

Plastic

In terms of how they work, plastic beacons are comparable to metal ones. Because they are made of sturdy plastic, they are robust and stable. However, it is also light. Work is made easier by small weight. Plastic beacons don’t need to be taken down from the surface after plastering, in contrast to metal ones. are identified by their ability to withstand deformation.

The inability to function outside of the room due to temperature fluctuations is a drawback. Additionally, stability to mechanical effects is low.

The lighthouse will become deformed during plastering if it is not fixed correctly, which will impact the coating’s evenness.

Mortar

As the name suggests, the mortar beacons are made using the same solution that is later used to complete plastering tasks. Though not as sturdy as gypsum, they are comparable. One advantage over this kind, though, is that gypsum lighthouses ought to be taken down. There is enough mortar to cut as well.

When it comes to bulk flooring, experts are positioned by the mortar beacons. After all, this is where accuracy matters. Additionally, they are positioned when working on concrete and wooden floors.

Ranges are the most practical beacons for floor alignment. In order to align with the bulk, the reference beacons are placed on a screed or concrete surface. They make it easy for you to get a level surface.

As the name suggests, the mortar beacons are made using the same solution that is later used to complete plastering tasks.

Marking for the beacons

The accuracy of lighthouse markings will play a major role in the caliber of all work. She should therefore give her extra attention. There are two marking options: the first is simpler, and the second is a bit more involved.

Thus, the following steps ought to be taken when choosing the first option:

1. From the corner of the room you need to retreat 30 centimeters, from the floor and ceiling coating 15. Then, moving from below, a vertical strip is drawing upwards, it is necessary to check the evenness of its application using the construction level.
2. The distance between the stripes is measured, the resulting figure is divided by one and a half meters. The result will mean how many lighthouses will be required. Cut a profile of 30 centimeters less than the length from the ceiling to the floor.
3. At the top and the bottom of the line it is necessary to make holes for dowels where they should be inserted.
4. The marking of new lines is made, the step between them should be equal to 1.5 meters.
5. The cord is wound on one self -tapping screw, which is then pulled to another.
6. The hats of self -tapping screws are screwed to the position of the surface necessary for alignment.
7. To check the resulting plane, the cord is pulled along the diagonal, it should slightly touch the highest place on the surface.
8. Before priming, the cords must be removed.

A laser level is necessary for wall marking using the second method. It ought to be placed next to the wall on the other side from the one on which the marking will be done. Incorporate a cross-implement to assist in precisely measuring the plastering layer’s thickness. The location where you can draw strips using the above retreats will be indicated on the level.

Following that, they install a laser level in the corner of the room at a distance of forty centimeters from the wall, and the vertical line option takes the place of the previous mode. A mark that is the closest is made using 0. A 5-meter ruler has a 35-centimeter mark on it.

After that, you can start gluing the wall and getting ready for the lighthouses. Until the beacon’s level and the level of the level diverge, you must apply glue.

The wall opposite the one where the marking will be done should have the laser level placed next to it.

Preparation of the surface for installation

The surface itself must be prepared before the lighthouses are installed; otherwise, the plaster may crumble away in a short amount of time. It is imperative to eliminate all contaminants, eliminate the previous coating, and if required, clean the surface of mold and fungi, as well as any remaining metal components. Defects such as cracks close.

Sanding the surface is necessary to improve the material’s adherence if it is overly smooth.

If necessary, the wall is reinforced after a primer is applied to the dry surface.

How to set beacons for wall plaster

Once the setup is finished, you can start the beacon-setting process. There are three ways that you can set the beacons. Using a plaster or adhesive solution for installation is the first step.

The mixture must first be prepared in accordance with the directions listed on the package. Add an alibaster to the mixture if it takes a long time to dry; this will shorten the amount of time needed. The guides are pressed into the mixture and it is applied in accordance with the markings made. You must look at the laser level markings or the screwed screws in order to press them correctly. Parts of the solution that are not needed should be eliminated after the lighthouse is installed without incident.

Utilizing specialized mounts is the second technique. The installation process entails installing profiles that are secured with self-tapping screws and fasteners. Following that, you can start plastering right away.

A variety of lighthouse fastener types are available for purchase. They all make work easier and save time because you don’t have to wait for the solution to dry before using them.

The creation of profiles using gypsum or other kinds of solutions is the third technique. You’ll need a rule, cell, and spatula for work. One of the simplest methods to use is described below. It is divided into the following phases:

1. The rule needs to be fixed on the stage in the position on the edge.
2. With the help of a cell, a mixture is applied to the upper part of the rule.
3. It is necessary to attach the bar with the side with the solution to the surface, pressing so that the line line approaches the marking.
4. The rectangle of the cells adjust the adjustment angle of the plank Rules to the surface. You need to get a perpendicular.
5. With the help of a spatula, you need to remove the excess part of the mixture.
6. Using a cotton thread, it is necessary to cut off the line of the rules from the resulting strip from the solution. The rule can be removed.
7. They wait for the mixture to dry for 24 hours, and the sandpaper is a little treated from the solution.

Final work

They proceed to the surface plaster itself after installation. It is executed in this manner:

1. The first layer of plastering is applied between the lighthouses with throwing movements.
2. After filling the entire surface, the plaster is aligned with a short rule.
3. The rule must be moved along the beacons from the bottom up and from top to bottom, also left-to right and right and right and right. It is required to remove the excess with the rule, they need to be thrown again on the wall. This will lead to getting rid of excess air, which will improve quality. Acts throughout the wall.
4. After 6-12 hours, you can extract lighthouses, pull them out from the bottom up.
5. Then close, formed voids with a mixture.

Features of the use of lighthouses

You must be aware of several aspects of the work in order to perform it qualitatively:

• It is necessary to install the guide profile in the deepest place, otherwise the plaster solution will have to be used more;
• Metal products should be fixed reliably, they can be deformed. For this, the interval between the fasteners is made small, or a solution is applied between them;
• The extraction of profiles is necessary that the rust spots do not appear on the surface;
• If plaster work is done with gypsum, then the excess should be thrown immediately to the surface, or put in a separate container. Gypsum, which has visited the surface, can lead to acceleration of solidification of the entire solution, if it is in it;
• The remaining voids after extracting profiles are filled with a more viscous mixture than was used for the main work;
• The rule for support on the guides is kept without effort, so as not to deform the ends of the profiles.

The article explains the necessity of lighthouses and how they can make the task of leveling floors, walls, and ceilings much easier. The key is to move slowly. Even non-professionals can achieve a good outcome, which will drastically lower the amount of money needed for repairs. For independent work, the use of finished profiles and special mounts will be much more convenient and time-saving. Getting a level surface will make subsequent finishing work easier.

Step	Description
1. Prepare the wall	Clean the surface from dust and debris to ensure proper plaster adhesion.
2. Install the beacons	Fix vertical beacons to the wall using a level to ensure even thickness of plaster.
3. Mix the plaster	Prepare the plaster mix according to the manufacturer"s instructions.
4. Apply the plaster	Spread the plaster between the beacons, using them as guides for an even surface.
5. Smooth the surface	Use a straight edge to smooth the plaster, ensuring it is flush with the beacons.
6. Remove the beacons	Carefully remove the beacons once the plaster is partially set, filling in the gaps left behind.
7. Final finish	Smooth the filled gaps and the overall surface for a uniform finish.

Plastering can be made more practical and effective by using lighthouses to achieve perfectly level surfaces. Both inexperienced and experienced plasterers can benefit greatly from these guides, which guarantee consistency and accuracy throughout the project. Lighthouses aid in maintaining the appropriate thickness of plaster by creating distinct reference points, producing a smooth and uniform finish.

Plastering can take a lot less time and effort if lighthouses are included in the process. They streamline the procedure, facilitating the application of plaster uniformly and preventing typical errors like uneven surfaces or overuse of materials. With these guidelines in place, even the most difficult plastering tasks become easier to handle and less error-prone.

Furthermore, using lighthouses can produce better outcomes all around. Their ability to maintain consistency adds to the plastered surfaces’ strength and visual appeal. Whether you’re working on complex architectural features, walls, or ceilings, lighthouses assist in achieving a professional-grade finish that improves the project’s quality and appearance.

Using lighthouses in plastering is a practice that can ultimately change the way you approach your work. It adds a degree of ease and precision that helps the process and the result in the end. You can achieve smoother surfaces and a more effective workflow by maintaining consistency in your application, which will increase the enjoyment and success of your plastering projects.

Plastering with lighthouses makes it easier to create perfectly even surfaces, resulting in a polished finish with less work. These guides, which are usually made of plastic or metal, are fastened to the wall at strategic locations and serve as a benchmark for the plaster’s levelness and thickness. Both inexperienced and seasoned plasterers can produce smoother, more consistent results and ultimately save time and material waste by erecting these lighthouses prior to applying plaster. This method is useful for anyone finishing walls because it improves the quality and efficiency of plastering projects.

Video on the topic

Video lesson of installing galvanized lighthouses with a vertical way⛔

How to put beacons for plaster / accurately and fast

The most accurate way to install lighthouses for plastering work.

The best lighthouse for plaster as for yourself

Plaster! "Mortar" beacons! Shaiter Andrey.