Popular paints for road markings

For cars and pedestrians to move around safely and effectively, road markings are necessary. They direct traffic, show lane changes, and offer vital information that lowers the risk of collisions. The kind of paint that is applied to these markings affects how visible and long-lasting they are in different weather and with different traffic volumes.

Road markings can be painted with a variety of paint types, each having special qualities suited to a particular application. While solvent-based paints are renowned for their longevity and speedy drying times, water-based paints are well-liked for their advantages for the environment and ease of application. Conversely, thermoplastic paints have superior durability and reflectivity, which makes them perfect for high-traffic areas.

The surface material, anticipated traffic volume, and meteorological conditions are some of the variables that influence the paint choice for road markings. This guide examines the most widely used paints for road markings and goes over their benefits, drawbacks, and common uses. Knowing these choices can give you important insights into the field of road safety and infrastructure maintenance, regardless of whether you’re working on building new roads or are just interested in learning more about how these essential lines are kept up to date.

Type of Paint	Description
Thermoplastic Paint	Durable, high visibility, quick drying; used for highways and high traffic areas
Water-Based Paint	Eco-friendly, easy to apply, quick drying; ideal for urban roads and parking lots
Solvent-Based Paint	Weather-resistant, durable; used in regions with extreme weather conditions
Epoxy Paint	Extremely durable, resistant to chemicals; used in industrial areas

Why should the markings glow

Not every road has bright markings anymore. These days, it is found on autobahns and other heavily traveled routes.

1. Luminous paint reflects the light of car headlights, helps to prevent traffic accidents.
2. Thanks to marking, the driver is better oriented on the road in the evening and night.
3. Reflective paint helps to recognize prohibiting and allowing signs at dusk or late at night.

Requirements for road paints

During the warm season, marking is done. It needs to line up with GOST P51256. In addition to reflecting light, road paints used to mark asphalt should possess additional technical attributes.

• The paint should be quickly dry. Often after 5 minutes. After application at T =+20 ° C, it freezes.
• Paint consumption should be small.
• Moisture resistance.
• Resistance to the difference t ° C.
• High resistance to wear, mechanical damage.

• The composition should be conveniently applied, more often with the help of a spray gun and laid on the asphalt of the stencil. Thanks to this technology, the application passes quickly, with a minimum consumption of reflective paint (juice).
• The paint should not violate the quality of the coupling of car tires with the carriageway.

Bright colors should be used in the coloring composition so that the marking can be seen with the unaided eye at night and in inclement weather.

Features of the selection of enamel for marking

The conditions for using the marking will depend on the makeup of the paintwork used to apply it.

• The climatic features of the region.
• Movement intensity. On the highways for labeling, wear -resistant materials are needed. Two -component compositions are suitable.
• Physico-chemical features of asphalt coating.

Acrylic

Since acrylic paint is made in a concentrated form, water must be added to dilute it until the appropriate density is reached. It is simple to use and is available for sale as an aerosol when completed.

Paints based on acrylic can be applied in any manner; aerosol spraying is a popular technique. These compounds can be used on concrete and oil-paved roads in addition to asphalt.

Working with water-dispersing compounds requires warm, dry weather because the dye can wash off the roadbed if it gets wet right away after application.

After painting, the polyacrylic mixture solidifies for thirty minutes.

Alkyd

The base of alkyd dyes is rubber-pink. They just recently became visible. possess heightened wear resistance and strong adhesive qualities. They perform admirably on fast autobahns. Various types of coatings may have different 1m2 consumption. You cannot apply this paint.

On low-living tracks and areas where road labeling has already been painted, alternative enamels that incorporate reflective powder can be applied.

It is not advised to apply on busy routes due to the uneven distribution of luminous particles in them.

Two -component

These enamels are inventive. Modern technologies are used in their production. The concentration of the reflective pigment is significantly higher than in other compositions, despite the lack of a solvent in this one.

These paints are very strong and have adhesive properties. The technology used in snowplowers does not harm the applied marking. Any kind of coating can be applied with two-component enamels.

You can apply them using both sophisticated drawing special equipment and traditional aerosols. The mixture’s consumption is limited to 0.5 kg per square meter. Markings for airfields can be applied.

Application technologies

There are two ways to apply road markings; which one is used depends on the overall condition of the paint that has been applied.

1. Cold condition. This application technology is used when working with enamels or dyes based on natural solvents, cold plastics, water-dispersed coloring compounds. The method is applied in areas with large surface wear, for example, at pedestrian crossings. The life of the marking is about two years. With greater loading of traffic, a hot paint application method is used.
2. Hotly Thermoplastics and thermoplastic yellow ribbons are applied, glued to the road coating with a gas burner. Work is carried out at ambient temperature from +5 to +35 ° C.

Road enamel AK-511

This is a road paint used to identify the roads and streets. It is utilized in climates that are moderately specific. The dye is made up of modifying additives along with pigments and fillers. GOST P52575-2006, which governs the use for painting a common roadway, and AK-511’s composition match.

This mixture dries quickly and has a higher brightness coefficient along with good light resistance. Any kind of light can see the markings. Similar to other acrylic enamels, AK-511 exhibits strong wear resistance, good adhesive qualities, and resistance to chemical and moist media effects.

Glass rods that reflect light can be added to the enamel to increase the reflective effect. Application must be made on a dry, cleansed surface. Enamel can be mixed with the diluent.

The paintwork is applied over the marking to further enhance the reflection of the markings. This technology offers several benefits:

• The coating corresponds to GOST P52575-2006;
• labeling is more stable before external exposure;
• fast application method;
• The functional qualities of marking on the road improve.

A thickness of 2.5 mm per square meter of applied layer results in the consumption of 3.5–4 kg of paint.

Emal Technonikol AK

This paint is a one-component product that can be applied cold to the road. Highly dispersed pigments and fillers make up its base.

Road marking "Technonikol" paint is sold in finished form and does not require breeding. It is capable of applying horizontal marking to concrete coatings and asphalt concrete. Enamel comes in a variety of modifications from manufacturers. They are all meant for different kinds of roads: federal highways, regional or interregional tracks, other roads, sidewalks, and parking lots. Technonico Ak’s consumption ranges from 0.4 to 0.7 kg/m2, depending on the modification and type of base used.

Enamel line

Security lines are applied to the asphalt and concrete canvas using white dye. The brightness coefficient of enamel is 80%. Road and airfield marking enamel is also available in yellow, red, or black tones.

It has several characteristics.

• It can be painted on the roads on the roads of any purpose;
• The high brightness of the composition makes visible markings even in the fog;
• enamel can be applied with various marginal mechanisms, pneumatic aerosol devices, spray cans in the form of aerosol;
• It has strong adhesive properties, a small amount of a coloring agent is enough for a clear pattern;
• quick -drying composition;
• It can be tinted, which is convenient for applying multi -colored markings in small sections of the road;
• resistant to environmental influence, does not fade;
• The enamel has a wide range of temperatures in which it can be stored before use.

Unlike other colors, "Line" is affordable and long-lasting.

Paint Indecoat-511

The ingredients of Indecoat-511 marking paint are pigments, fillers, and additives. She applied a marking that can be used in extremely hot or cold temperatures, down to -40 °C.

It is created using cutting-edge technologies from imported raw materials. This guarantees excellent painting stability for wear and white. This dye can be used to mark cement and concrete surfaces.

Enamel 511 is white in its basic performance, but you can purchase columns that are yellow, orange, red, and black. The consumption of a single-layer application is 0.3–0.4 kg/m^2. can be applied manually with a roller or with specialized tools.

Reflective suspensions can be added to this enamel to increase its reflective intensity.

Cold plastic

New road marking technologies allow you to use cold plastic in addition to asphalt paint. Even in the worst weather conditions, it operates for longer periods of time and is more resistant to wear. The plastic has a much longer shelf life than the two years that the bands and signs have.

The production of cold plastic by domestic manufacturers uses imported raw materials, which results in high-quality products that are less expensive than their foreign counterparts. It needs to be applied in a 2 mm layer. The consumption of plastic will be 3.5–4 kg/m^2.

Maksidur

This is white plastic that solidifies on the road’s surface 30 minutes after application. Reflective balls are added to the composition prior to application and diluted to a homogeneous consistency to improve the marking’s visibility in fog and at night.

Technoplast

The use of thick-layer marking for pedestrian crossings, parking spaces, stop lines, noise lines, and movement directions, etc. This material is resistant to wear, and it can be enhanced by adding colored balls that reflect and alter the material’s color.

Thermoplastic paints

Thermoplastic materials as well as enamels and cold plastics can be used for marking. They lengthen the marking’s lifespan and thicken the layer that is applied. They are only used in areas with high wear intensity due to their high cost. The only way to apply thermoplastics is mechanically. Material consumption ranges from 3–10 kg per square meter.

Marker

Oil polymer resins, plasticizers, synthetic rubber, and mineral fillers are the foundation of yellow thermoplastics. "Marker" is a type of road enamel that is used to mark the tracks horizontally with fast, forceful motion.

Megoplast-premium

Axial lines, stop lines, and arrows can be applied to roadways using thermoplastic. This dye can be used in areas with significant temperature variations because it is resistant to wear. The only way to apply thermoplastics to dry coating is by machine.

Selecting the appropriate paint for road markings is essential to guarantee their longevity and safety. The different types of paints that are available, including solvent-based, water-based, and thermoplastic paints, each have special benefits that are appropriate for various conditions and demands. Water-based paints are perfect for busy urban areas because they dry quickly and are environmentally friendly. Conversely, paints that are based on solvents are more resilient and appropriate for locations that experience harsh weather.

Because thermoplastic paints are highly reflective and have the longest lifespan, they improve visibility both during the day and at night. When safety is the top priority, these are frequently utilized on highways and in busy areas. Despite the fact that they need specific application equipment, their long-term advantages frequently outweigh the initial expenses.

Glass beads and other reflective paints are necessary for nighttime visibility. By increasing the visibility of road markings under headlights, they greatly increase safety. The benefits they offer in terms of safety are priceless, even though the initial investment may be greater.

In the end, a number of variables, such as traffic volume, weather, and budget, influence the paint choice. Road authorities can choose the paint that best ensures the safety and durability of the markings by carefully weighing these factors. The long-term efficacy of road markings also depends on timely reapplication and proper maintenance.

The most common types of road marking paints are water-based, solvent-based, and thermoplastic paints. These paints are necessary to maintain order and safety on our streets. While solvent-based paints are renowned for their durability and quick drying times, making them perfect for high-traffic areas, water-based paints are preferred for their ease of application and benefits to the environment. Because of their exceptional durability and visibility, thermoplastic paints are frequently utilized for important markings like bike lanes and crosswalks. Because each paint type has a unique set of benefits, it can be used for a variety of road conditions and marking requirements.

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