Because of its durability and versatility, enamel PF-115 is a popular choice for both professional painters and do-it-yourself enthusiasts. Because of its exceptional protective properties, this kind of enamel is perfect for a variety of surfaces, such as concrete, metal, and wood. It is simple to apply, and the effects are long-lasting and visually pleasant.
A few easy steps are needed when applying PF-115 enamel to guarantee the best finish. The surface needs to be dust- and grease-free, dry, and clean. It’s crucial to prime and remove any rust from metal surfaces before painting. A smooth, uniform coat can be applied with a brush, roller, or spray gun. For maximum coverage and durability, a second coat may be required, depending on the surface and surrounding factors.
The widespread use of PF-115 enamel can be attributed to its technical characteristics. Because of its exceptional resistance to weather, it can be used in both indoor and outdoor settings. The high gloss finish of the enamel is well-known for improving the painted surface’s appearance while also adding an extra layer of protection. Additionally, PF-115 comes in an array of colors, enabling imaginative and customized uses.
The short drying time of PF-115 enamel is another benefit. The paint usually dries within a few hours to the touch, but depending on temperature and humidity, full curing may take longer. With this feature of quick drying, projects can be finished more quickly without sacrificing quality. Furthermore, the enamel hardens into a surface that is long-lasting and resilient after it has cured.
Enamel PF-115, in conclusion, is a dependable and adaptable paint option that combines robust technical qualities with ease of application. Regardless of your desire to revitalize a piece of furniture, safeguard metal railings, or introduce some color into your house, this enamel offers a practical solution that guarantees a stunning, long-lasting finish.
Method of Application | Technical Characteristics |
Brush or Roller | Drying time: 24 hours |
Spray Gun | Coverage: 1 kg for 7-10 m² |
Surface Preparation | Gloss: High |
Stir Thoroughly | Color Retention: Excellent |
- The scope of application
- Composition and marking
- Technical features of enamel
- State standards
- Painting
- Surface preparation
- Security measures
- Enamel consumption
- Paint manufacturers
- Video on the topic
- Enamel PF-115 Yaroslavl paints
- How to paint PF 115 Clover Clover correctly
- Types of colors and production of enamel and oil paint PF-115, acrylic and water-based paints
- The main types of enamels.
- Enamel PF 115 can be painted everything!
- Emal PF-115 | Testing in the laboratory
The scope of application
Painters most frequently use PF-115 enamel to coat windows, doors, and radiators used in central heating. Because PF-115 is atmospheric, it is frequently used to stain a variety of wooden and metal street structures, including benches, arbors, verandas, fences, and residential buildings. Because the protective film keeps the enamel on the painted surface in place, resistance to moisture helps you avoid peeling and the formation of bubbles on the coating.
Its resistance to ultraviolet light is a significant selling point for this enamel. This characteristic prevents the coating from fading and burning. In addition to wood and metal, PF-115 is also used to stain concrete, brick, and drywall sheets.
Renowned for its outstanding adhesion, resistance to weather, and vivid finish, enamel PF-115 is a multipurpose and long-lasting paint that works well on both interior and exterior surfaces. You can apply this enamel with a brush, roller, or spray; all of these techniques will result in an even and smooth coat. It is a well-liked option for staining and enhancing concrete, metal, and wood surfaces because of its fast-drying formula and resistance to fading and moisture. If you’re painting industrial equipment, furniture, or fences, PF-115 offers a glossy, long-lasting finish that improves the look and durability of any project.
Composition and marking
Emal PF-115 is a suspension containing special fillers and pigments in an alkyd blend. Titanium dioxide and semi-finished pentafal varnish (PF-060) make up the major ingredients. As a solvent, White Spirit or another sequcasus is utilized. Modifiers are used to give PF-115 additional properties. There is fine-dispersed dye in the PF-115.
Different colored enamels are created using the proper additives. White LKM, for instance, contains zinc white. The gray paint has technical carbon added to it. An iron azure is employed as a modifier in blue.
The color spectrum is fairly wide, despite being mostly constrained by primary colors. Although there are many shades, only about half of them are available. The truth is that it is challenging to guarantee the appropriate caliber of enamel manufacturing when it comes to shades, just like it is with cherries. As a result, these paints are only given the first variety of quality rather than the highest.
The composition (PF, the Pentifal base) and color palette (115, the number of the corresponding series) of this painting are indicated on the label. 2001 saw changes made to the production standard, GOST 6465-76, with the goal of enhancing the technical qualities of the products.
Paint manufacturers create two types of paint: industrial and retail, each intended for a distinct customer base. The production technology distinguishes the various modifications. Concentrated forms are available for industrial dyes. Solvents are required to dilute these enamels. However, the retail buyer can already purchase the products in diluted form. But even the retail product needs to be further diluted.
Technical features of enamel
The PF-115 enamel exhibits the subsequent technical attributes:
- the formation of glossy coating (the level of shine is 50%);
- The level of adhesion is up to 1 point (there are also oil options with lower adhesion);
- The proportion of non -volatile components ranges from 49% to 70%;
- An elasticity indicator for bending is no more than 1 millimeter;
- the speed of drying of the coating at room temperature is up to 24 hours;
- Specific hardness – from 0.15 to 0.25 conditional units;
- indicator of conditional viscosity – from 60 to 120 conditional units;
- The ability to resist moisture-up to 2 hours, fuel and lubricants-up to 24 hours, aggressive detergents-up to 15 minutes.
High hiding is a characteristic of paint. Surfaces have an average service life of 4-5 years in cold climates, but no more than 1 year in hot climates.
The relatively high level of toxicity and the lack of the PF-115 fire hazard of coatings. You should use safety precautions (protective clothes, glasses, respirator) when applying such enamel in the room.
State standards
Production technology for PF-115 is governed by GOST 6465-76. The USSR Ministry of Chemical Industry developed this standard in 1976.
A few other state-established standards govern specific facets of the production process.
The GOSTs listed below include details about this enamel:
9980.1 – specified the acceptance criteria;
9980.2 – the protocol for sample collection is established;
9980.3 – painted rules about packaging and marking;
12.1.005 lists the component hazard classes that are available in the paint;
12.1.044 describes the nature of the fire hazard;
12.3.005b 12.1.004: the specifications for the testing and production procedures, along with the application of enamel.
The use of safety equipment and protective clothes is likewise governed by GOSTs.
Painting
Because of the PF-115’s universal properties, you can paint the surface at temperatures ranging from 5 to 35 degrees Celsius. Use rollers, spray guns, brushes, or brushes to apply paint. Another method is immersion staining.
After initial priming, metal structures are painted with a minimum of two coats of enamel. High-quality painting of wood, brick, concrete, or plaster will require two or three layers, each measuring 18 to 23 μm in thickness. The variations in the paint’s color and the structure of the painted material are linked to the thickness spread.
The enamel layer should be applied, and then the surface should dry. It can take up to 24 hours for the material to dry at 20 degrees. The use of high temperatures (between 100 and 110 degrees) is permitted when faster drying is required.
The enamel dries to a smooth, uniform, and glossy surface. It is impervious to air, chemical, and frictional forces. PF-115 works well with nearly any kind of paint job.
Surface preparation
To ensure that the paint and varnish layer lay down qualitatively, preparatory steps must be taken before applying enamel.
The tasks are completed in this order:
- Remove traces of fat, dirt, an old layer of paint from the surface. To do this, you can use washing powder, soap or soda solution. Wooden materials to treat with sandpaper. From metal structures, remove traces of rust.
- Dry the surface thoroughly (especially when it comes to plaster or concrete).
- If the metal is painted, treat it with a degreasing composition and apply an anti -corrosion primer.
- If the enamel is covered with a tree, apply Olifa, Biotex primer or universal varnish.
- For porous surfaces, alkyd primer composition is preferable.
Rules for landing:
- Dilute the composition with a solvent (if necessary according to the conditions of the instructions).
- Stir the composition of a wooden stick.
- Apply a primer with a thin layer using a brush or roller.
- Give the surface to dry.
Take note: you can apply Pentafal primer over the old paint. But after that, you must remove its layer.
Security measures
Only personal protective equipment (goggles, gloves, and respirator) should be used when painting. If you get paint on your skin, wash the affected area with warm soapy water. It is essential to have adequate artificial or natural ventilation while working. The area that has been painted shouldn’t be close to any fire sources.
Enamel consumption
The affordable cost of the PF-115 is one of its benefits. Certain indicators vary depending on numerous factors:
- The method of application. When working with a spray, paint and varnishes are consumed less economically compared to the use of the brush.
- Manufacturing technology. PF-115 is produced not only according to GOST, but also. In the latter case, the consumption is approximately 50% higher.
- The degree of preparation of the base. Well -primed surface reduces the consumption of paints and varnishes.
- 1 m2 consumption depends even on the color of the enamel. The most economical option is black paint, and the most wasteful is white. Other colors occupy an intermediate position.
- Type of painted material. The consumption of 1 m2 for metal will be less than when painting a tree that absorbs part of the LKM.
Consumption of enamel: one layer per square meter, ranging from 100 to 180 grams.
Paint manufacturers
Emal PF 115 is produced by numerous Russian businesses. The "Yaroslavl flavor" company produces it in a variety of colors, ranging from several dozen to several hundred shades. Products from companies like "owner," "profileux," and "norm" have also shown their worth.
Note: A certificate of conformance is a requirement for a quality product.
Products with different manufacturers have different qualities for the consumer. Enamel "Lacra" is therefore highly ornamental and has good adhesive properties. There is a wide range of shades available. The majority of this enamel’s options produce a glossy appearance. The paintwork has a maximum shelf life of two years.
Tex Optimum varnish material dries quickly (5-8 hours). It is advised to apply the next layer no sooner than 24 hours later, though. Paint has a 1.5-year shelf life, which is shorter than that of some competitors. This manufacturer’s PF 115 is suitable for chipboard, fiberboard, and drywall.
The paint from the "text of the phase" can be identified by its semi-meter coating tone, enhanced resistance to outside factors, and thorough cleaning from pollutants. Even the solvent won’t harm the painted area.
Since the LKM contains a unique dietary supplement with bactericidal and virulicium qualities, the enamel bearing the Bio trademark is meant for use in medical and educational institutions. GOST 10.03.76 contains the technical standards regulating the manufacture of enamels with such characteristics.
A popular and adaptable paint with good decorative and protective qualities is enamel PF-115. Because of its simple application, it is a well-liked option for both professionals and do-it-yourselfers. Whether painting metal, wood, or other surfaces, this enamel guarantees a long-lasting and appealing result.
The first step in applying PF-115 enamel is surface preparation. Thoroughly clean it to get rid of any grease, dirt, or outdated paint. The surface can be sanded to improve the enamel’s adhesion. When the surface is prepared, thoroughly mix the enamel to guarantee a uniform color. Apply using a brush, roller, or spray gun, based on the project’s size and requirements. Apply two coats, allowing enough drying time in between, for optimal results.
Because of its technical qualities, PF-115 enamel is a great option for a variety of projects. Because of its great resistance to weather, it can be used both indoors and outdoors. Enamel creates a tough, glossy surface that is immune to UV light, chemicals, and abrasion. Your painted surfaces will continue to look brilliant for many years to come thanks to its long-lasting color retention.
All things considered, PF-115 enamel is a strong, dependable paint that performs admirably. It is the preferred choice for many painting tasks due to its robust technical features and ease of application. This enamel offers a premium finish that endures over time, whether you’re updating furniture, covering metal, or adding some color to your house.