Sodium silicate, commonly referred to as liquid glass, is a multipurpose material used in industrial and home renovation projects. Because of its special qualities, it’s a great option for coating, sealing, and safeguarding various surfaces. We will demonstrate how to use liquid glass efficiently in this guide so that you can get the greatest outcomes.
When applied properly, liquid glass can form a hard, long-lasting, and waterproof layer, which is one of its main advantages. Because of this, it’s perfect for shielding surfaces from wear, corrosion, and water damage. Liquid glass can be a dependable solution for sealing concrete floors, safeguarding wooden surfaces, or even preserving artwork.
It’s crucial to comprehend the application and preparation procedures before using liquid glass. A longer-lasting finish can be achieved by ensuring that the surface is clean, dry, and prepared to bond with the liquid glass. Additionally, you can avoid common mistakes and achieve a smooth, even coating by using the proper techniques for mixing and applying the material.
Everything you need to know, from assembling the required equipment and supplies to the detailed application procedure, will be covered in this guide. You can maximize the protective properties of liquid glass and improve the longevity and aesthetics of your projects by adhering to these guidelines.
Step | Instruction |
1 | Clean the surface thoroughly to remove any dirt, grease, or old paint. |
2 | Sand the surface lightly to create a rough texture for better adhesion. |
3 | Mix the liquid glass according to the manufacturer"s instructions. |
4 | Apply a thin, even coat of liquid glass using a brush or roller. |
5 | Allow the first coat to dry completely, usually about 24 hours. |
6 | Apply a second coat if needed for added protection and shine. |
7 | Let the final coat cure for at least 48 hours before use. |
- The main characteristics of liquid glass
- Use in construction
- Use in construction solutions
- Insulating properties
- Instructions for kneading
- Application of liquid glass
- Advantages
- Flaws
- Features of its storage
- We will summarize
- Video on the topic
- Instructions for the use of liquid glass for waterproofing.MPG
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The main characteristics of liquid glass
When liquid glass is applied to the surface, it also deeply penetrates the base’s surface, emitting all of its moisture and raising the material’s viscosity and density there. The clutch’s strength is ensured by this solution’s primary property, which is the same.
Вогда силикатная составляющая применяется качестве добавки в растворы, такье помогает получить водоотталкивающие свойства, такжит антисептическим средством, предотвращая образование плесневелых и грибковых образованиѹ. It can reduce static electricity, raise the plane’s density, and be absorbed into the structure to form a barrier against acids’ effects.
Thus, you are able to discern the following technical aspects of the composition:
- Moisture repellent, creates a reliable barrier from penetration into the material of liquids;
- Antistatic, removes static stress;
- Refractiveness, the composition is not ignited, increases the fire protection of materials;
- Thermal insulation, holds heat in the material;
- Antifungal, can deal with existing molds and fungal formations, and prevent their appearance;
- Curing a tool, closes porous surfaces, it is possible to use on concrete, stone, wood and other similar materials to block the pores.
The deep penetration of liquid glass into the base’s surface occurs simultaneously with its application to the surface.
Use in construction
Because of the product’s aforementioned advantageous qualities, construction is a very popular application for it. The composition is utilized for a variety of tasks. There are several distinct areas of use for the following:
- Staining and waterproofing work with concrete foundations. To obtain this effect, part of the liquid glass should be mixed with two parts of water. Apply the resulting composition to the surface with a brush, you need to make a two -layer coating. Each layer must completely dry until the second processing;
- To cover the basements and basement floors, in order to protect against moisture, then the solution is prepared in the same way as in the previous case, but the application is carried out in several layers to get better protection;
- Adding a product to construction solutions, most often this area of application is most often selected;
- Waterproofing work in the pool, liquid glass is used as a high -quality barrier between the base and water, you also need to apply the product in two layers;
- Using a grout for a tile coating to get a grout with protection from fungus and mold. It will be necessary to add part of the silicate to three parts of the grouting;
- Dilution of cement with liquid glass to obtain a glue solution that will create a qualitatively combination of the components with each other, while drying will occur at a quick pace;
- It is selected as an adhesive solution for laying linoleum, carpet and other floor materials.
Use in construction solutions
The goal of adding a silicate component to a solution is to make the material more resistant to moisture. Typically employed to expand the concrete framework. An analogous addition for structures would make the cement mortar more stable, increasing the overall construction site’s durability in situations where operating conditions call for consistently high humidity.
A composition with a high degree of adhesion and quick grasp can be created by mixing cement, sand, and silicate without diluting the mixture. The product is expected to be similar to Alabastr.
It is advised to use the product for the following solutions in this regard:
- The construction of the foundation on the surface where soil waters are located near;
- Construction and decoration of structures that are underground;
- Finishing the surface of the chimneys of furnaces, from stone from the outside;
- When assembling structures of a building with increased humidity – baths, saunas, pools;
- When laying decorative elements on the territory of the site, they include reservoirs, ponds, etc.P.
The product can be added to concrete and has the ability to have an antifungal effect. When a composite is used for work on a highway, 10% of the underlying material is used. Sand and cement are combined in a 1 to 2 ratio.
You can apply a solution using a liquid glass tool to basement floors and basement walls and ceilings in addition to the flooring. After that, the 1 to 10 ratio needs to be noted.
The goal of adding a silicate component to a solution is to make the material more resistant to moisture.
Insulating properties
The product is in high demand in locations where the material’s water resistance must be increased. After that, it’s a part of a waterproofing solution. Technology states that a solution of liquid glass should be diluted in water before being used alone. One part of the substance should be taken, and four parts water should be taken.
You must be aware, though, that painting the glass layer on the surface after processing will not work. Paints with a base cannot be applied to the smooth layer.
In order to enhance the moisture-repellent qualities of the concrete material, a 1 to 8 ratio of mixing is assumed. You can treat the well walls with an application of sodium silicate solution. Next, two layers of protection are applied; the first uses only liquid glass, while the second layer already contains a concrete solution containing sodium silicate.
In order to enhance the moisture-repellent qualities of the concrete material, a 1 to 8 ratio of mixing is assumed.
The pool requires a solution and thick protection. In order to protect the construction from rapid destruction, it is possible to cover both the internal and external surfaces of the structure at the same time. This will provide moisture protection from all directions.
Liquid glass is also frequently used for home use. Applying liquid glass to glass will facilitate trustworthy adhesion in the event that an object, like a table, cracks. This also applies to porcelain, plastic, and wooden materials. Fruiting trees are protected by the composition in the gardens.
The pool requires a solution and thick protection. In this instance, the coating is applied to the structure’s internal and external surfaces.
Instructions for kneading
It is rare to apply liquid glass treatment to clean surfaces. Usually, it is combined with other elements to enhance their qualities. One can distinguish between the following options for solution preparation:
- The primer. Suitable for priming different surfaces that require protection against moisture. The cement mixture is mixed with the same amount of sodium silicate, also for the solution you need water. First of all, the water is combined with cement, the mixture should look with liquid as a result, so that it can be applied with a brush or roller. When the cement is mixed with water, a silicate component is already introduced. To better mix all the ingredients, it is advisable to use a mixer or drill with a nozzle for solutions. The hardening time of the product is short, it lasts about half an hour, if you do not have time to use everything, you can add water, but a little;
- For waterproofing, sand, Portland cement and liquid glass are mixed. The ratio make equal parts of each component;
- To obtain a refractory property, sand is bred with cement. Sand must be taken clean. A part of the cement is added to three parts of the sand, and 20% of the silicate component from the resulting mass, the glued composition is suitable for stoves and stone chimneys;
- To get a coating for protection against biological formations, the component is mixed with water in an equal ratio, suitable for applying a tree, plaster layer, concrete base;
- To increase the strength characteristics of the material, 400 grams of liquid glass are diluted with a liter of water. Apply the resulting solution requires at least two layers, preferably three, wait for the drying of each layer, before subsequent processing.
The fundamental idea behind mixing is to combine dry ingredients first, then liquid ones. Both the composition’s mobility and structural homogeneity are required. One way to make a universal solution is to take 10 kg of the mixture and one liter of the glass component.
The component is combined with water in an equal amount to create a coating that protects against biological formations and is appropriate for applying to trees.
Application of liquid glass
Examining the manufacturer’s recommendations is essential, as various brands may have unique usage nuances. However, the following actions are typically applied:
- From the base, it is necessary to remove all types of pollution, as well as the old finish that is poorly held.
- A primer solution is applied.
- They wait for half an hour or an hour to dry the base, and apply the next layer of the primer mixture.
- Liquid glass can be applied to a completely dried surface, while preparing the chosen type of solution should be in small portions, because the product differs with rapidly drying grasp, so there will be a maximum of thirty minutes to use.
- The tool for work is a spatula, it is required to distribute the product with a thin layer.
- Before the operation of the processed object, they wait at least a day, so that the process of crystallization of the layer ends completely. Waiting time may increase, it depends on the type of solution used. During this period, avoiding mechanical exposure to the surface.
A fully dried surface can be coated with liquid glass; however, tiny amounts of the chosen solution should be prepared beforehand.
Advantages
There are a tonne of methods for applying liquid glass, and because of its benefits, it is selected for various solutions and surfaces:
- It differs in a high plastic property, so it covers the surfaces well, filling the pores;
- The dried layer is highlighted by a high -strength property and a high level of adhesion;
- Wear resistance, layer service life is 5 years;
- The film layer created by the product does not pass water;
- Acceptable cost, as well as low consumption;
- Human health safety, you can use it even in children"s.
Flaws
Nevertheless, among all the benefits, there are also a few shortcomings in the methods. It is feasible to observe the product’s rate of solidification, which calls for the speed of use wizard. It also makes it more difficult to determine which zones were left unprocessed and how much of a given zone is worth applying the product to. Not suitable for brick or organic materials. Painting a layer of liquid glass will not work.
For these reasons, hiring experts to apply a means is frequently simpler. If not, you can waste away using the component and won’t receive a high-quality surface treatment. However, this naturally comes with costs to cover the cost of hiring experts.
Features of its storage
Storage ought to be done in a warehouse or another area that is off-limits to kids. The packaging must, of course, close tightly. The property does not lose the glass if the composition freezes and then thaws. Additionally, a white plaque that appears at the bottom of the container after extended storage does not indicate corruption. The product may be stored for a year following production, per the manufacturer’s instructions. The product is expired; do not use it.
A resilient, glossy finish can be applied to a variety of surfaces using liquid glass, a material with great versatility. This post will walk you through the easy procedures for applying liquid glass correctly, guaranteeing a polished and seamless finish. We’ll go over everything you need to know to finish your project beautifully, from cleaning and prepping the surface to applying and curing the solution. These guidelines will assist both professionals and do-it-yourselfers in producing a faultless liquid glass finish.
We will summarize
Thus, it can be observed that liquid glass is a great agent that enables the application of a water-repellent layer on various surfaces. It is also thermally insulating, refractory, and antiseptic. The element is needed to enhance the qualities of various solutions. When making the solution, pay attention to the ingredient proportions and use it right away to prevent it from losing its properties.
An amazing tool for applying a water-repellent layer to various surfaces is liquid glass.
Widely used is the waterproofing of various surfaces. Due to its safety and ability to resist outside influences, liquid glass may be used indoors. For these reasons, it can be regarded as a universal material.
Applying liquid glass to different surfaces can significantly improve their appearance and durability. It is possible to attain a finish of professional caliber that is both aesthetically pleasing and protective by following the right procedures. To achieve the best results, make sure the surface is well prepared, apply the liquid glass evenly, and give it enough time to cure.
The adaptability of liquid glass is one of its main advantages. It works well on a variety of surfaces, such as concrete, metal, and wood. This makes it a fantastic option for a range of professional and do-it-yourself tasks. To ensure safety during the application process, keep in mind to wear protective gear and work in a well-ventilated area.
When applied properly, liquid glass can give surfaces a glossy, long-lasting finish that guards against abrasion and environmental damage. These instructions will help you achieve a high-quality result whether you’re coating furniture, sealing a countertop, or improving a decorative item. If you take your time with every step, the result will be a stunning and long-lasting finish.